taste bud

英 [ˈteɪst bʌd]

美 [ˈteɪst bʌd]

n.  味蕾

医学

牛津词典

noun

• 味蕾
  one of the small structures on the tongue that allow you to recognize the flavours of food and drink

柯林斯词典

• 味蕾
  Yourtaste budsare the little points on the surface of your tongue which enable you to recognize the flavour of a food or drink.

英英释义

noun

• an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue
  Synonym:tastebudgustatory organ

双语例句

• Lingual nerve not only supports fungiform papilla and taste bud, but also suppresses the filiform like degeneation of fungiform papilla.
  舌神经不仅有支配和营养菌状乳头及其味蕾的作用，而且还有抑制菌状乳头向丝状乳头异化的功能。
• Methods: The distribution of taste bud was observed by paraffin serial sections, the ultrastructure of taste bud was studied by trasmis-sion electron microscopy.
  方法：用石蜡切片观察江豚味蕾的分布，用透射电镜观察味蕾的超微结构。
• ChE+ Ag+ method showed that taste bud contained copious nerve ending.
  使用ChE+Ag+染色方法显示，味蕾含有丰富的神经末梢。
• The strength of the hydrogen bond between H of NH3+ group and the 3rd receptor site of taste bud resolved in the intensity of sweetness.
  氨基上的一个氢原子与甜味接受体上第3点结合形成氢键，其强度决定甜味的强弱。
• Results: Taste buds were found in the epithelium of apex linguae and circumvallate papillae; the taste bud consisted of light cells and dark cells.
  结果：云豹味蕾分布于舌尖及轮廓乳突的上皮层中，主要由明细胞和暗细胞组成。
• Objective: To study whether the transfering mechanism of taste sense is from taste bud path to sensory nerve fiber of lingual papillae.
  目的：探索味觉的传递机制是否系味蕾细胞所接受的信息直接通过神经递质受体作用于舌乳头的感觉神经来完成。
• Changes of Taste Bud and Fungiform Papillae after~ ( 60) Co Radiation in Rat
  ~（60）Co照射SD大鼠对舌菌状乳头及味蕾的影响
• Sour, sweet, bitter, spiciness and fishiness numb our taste bud so that we can't taste the light sweet.
  又如酸、甜、苦、辣、腥等味道会麻木我们的口味、舌蕾，使我们再也品尝不出清淡的香甜。
• Experimental study of the fungiform papilla and taste bud regeneration following microsurgical repair of lingual nerve in rat
  舌神经切断吻合后菌状乳头味蕾再生的实验研究
• Study on structure of skin gland and taste bud in Silurus meridionalis Chen
  南方鲇的皮肤腺和味蕾结构研究